4 * This file is part of BeRTOS.
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14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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29 * Copyright 2008 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
33 * \brief SPI driver with DMA.
36 * \author Francesco Sacchi <batt@develer.com>
37 * \author Luca Ottaviano <lottaviano@develer.com>
40 #include "cfg/cfg_spi_dma.h"
42 #include "spi_dma_at91.h"
43 #include "hw/hw_spi_dma.h"
45 #include <kern/kfile.h>
46 #include <struct/fifobuf.h>
47 #include <struct/kfile_fifo.h>
48 #include <drv/timer.h>
51 #include <cpu/power.h>
53 #include <string.h> /* memset */
55 static uint8_t tx_fifo_buffer[CONFIG_SPI_DMA_TXBUFSIZE];
56 static FIFOBuffer tx_fifo;
57 static KFileFifo kfifo;
60 INLINE void spi_dma_startTx(void)
62 if (fifo_isempty(&tx_fifo))
65 if (SPI0_SR & BV(SPI_TXBUFE))
67 SPI0_PTCR = BV(PDC_TXTDIS);
68 SPI0_TPR = (reg32_t)tx_fifo.head;
69 if (tx_fifo.head < tx_fifo.tail)
70 SPI0_TCR = tx_fifo.tail - tx_fifo.head;
72 SPI0_TCR = tx_fifo.end - tx_fifo.head + 1;
74 SPI0_PTCR = BV(PDC_TXTEN);
78 static DECLARE_ISR(spi0_dma_write_irq_handler)
81 /* Pop sent chars from FIFO */
82 tx_fifo.head = (uint8_t *)SPI0_TPR;
83 if (tx_fifo.head > tx_fifo.end)
84 tx_fifo.head = tx_fifo.begin;
93 void spi_dma_setclock(uint32_t rate)
95 SPI0_CSR0 &= ~SPI_SCBR;
97 ASSERT((uint8_t)DIV_ROUND(CPU_FREQ, rate));
98 SPI0_CSR0 |= DIV_ROUND(CPU_FREQ, rate) << SPI_SCBR_SHIFT;
101 static size_t spi_dma_write(UNUSED_ARG(struct KFile *, fd), const void *_buf, size_t size)
103 size_t count, total_wr = 0;
104 const uint8_t *buf = (const uint8_t *) _buf;
106 // copy buffer to internal fifo
109 #if CONFIG_SPI_DMA_TX_TIMEOUT != -1
110 ticks_t start = timer_clock();
111 while (fifo_isfull(&tx_fifo) && (timer_clock() - start < ms_to_ticks(CONFIG_SPI_DMA_TX_TIMEOUT)))
114 if (fifo_isfull(&tx_fifo))
117 while (fifo_isfull(&tx_fifo))
119 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_DMA_TX_TIMEOUT */
121 // FIXME: improve copy performance
122 count = kfile_write(&kfifo.fd, buf, size);
132 static int spi_dma_flush(UNUSED_ARG(struct KFile *, fd))
134 /* Wait FIFO flush */
135 while (!fifo_isempty(&tx_fifo))
138 /* Wait until last bit has been shifted out */
139 while (!(SPI0_SR & BV(SPI_TXEMPTY)))
145 static DECLARE_ISR(spi0_dma_read_irq_handler)
152 * Dummy buffer used to transmit 0xff chars while receiving data.
153 * This buffer is completetly constant and the compiler should allocate it
156 static const uint8_t tx_dummy_buf[CONFIG_SPI_DMA_MAX_RX] = { [0 ... (CONFIG_SPI_DMA_MAX_RX - 1)] = 0xFF };
158 static size_t spi_dma_read(struct KFile *fd, void *_buf, size_t size)
160 size_t count, total_rx = 0;
161 uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)_buf;
165 /* Dummy irq handler that do nothing */
166 AIC_SVR(SPI0_ID) = spi0_dma_read_irq_handler;
170 count = MIN(size, (size_t)CONFIG_SPI_DMA_MAX_RX);
172 SPI0_PTCR = BV(PDC_TXTDIS) | BV(PDC_RXTDIS);
174 SPI0_RPR = (reg32_t)buf;
176 SPI0_TPR = (reg32_t)tx_dummy_buf;
179 /* Avoid reading the previous sent char */
183 SPI0_PTCR = BV(PDC_RXTEN) | BV(PDC_TXTEN);
185 /* wait for transfer to finish */
186 while (!(SPI0_SR & BV(SPI_ENDRX)))
193 SPI0_PTCR = BV(PDC_RXTDIS) | BV(PDC_TXTDIS);
195 /* set write irq handler back in place */
196 AIC_SVR(SPI0_ID) = spi0_dma_write_irq_handler;
201 #define SPI_DMA_IRQ_PRIORITY 4
203 void spi_dma_init(SpiDmaAt91 *spi)
205 /* Disable PIO on SPI pins */
206 PIOA_PDR = BV(SPI0_SPCK) | BV(SPI0_MOSI) | BV(SPI0_MISO);
209 SPI0_CR = BV(SPI_SWRST);
212 * Set SPI to master mode, fixed peripheral select, chip select directly connected to a peripheral device,
213 * SPI clock set to MCK, mode fault detection disabled, loopback disable, NPCS0 active, Delay between CS = 0
215 SPI0_MR = BV(SPI_MSTR) | BV(SPI_MODFDIS);
219 * At reset clock division factor is set to 0, that is
220 * *forbidden*. Set SPI clock to minimum to keep it valid.
222 SPI0_CSR0 = BV(SPI_NCPHA) | (255 << SPI_SCBR_SHIFT);
224 /* Disable all irqs */
225 SPI0_IDR = 0xFFFFFFFF;
226 /* Set the vector. */
227 AIC_SVR(SPI0_ID) = spi0_dma_write_irq_handler;
228 /* Initialize to edge triggered with defined priority. */
229 AIC_SMR(SPI0_ID) = AIC_SRCTYPE_INT_EDGE_TRIGGERED | SPI_DMA_IRQ_PRIORITY;
230 /* Enable the USART IRQ */
231 AIC_IECR = BV(SPI0_ID);
232 PMC_PCER = BV(SPI0_ID);
234 /* Enable interrupt on tx buffer empty */
235 SPI0_IER = BV(SPI_ENDTX);
238 SPI0_CR = BV(SPI_SPIEN);
240 DB(spi->fd._type = KFT_SPIDMAAT91);
241 spi->fd.write = spi_dma_write;
242 spi->fd.read = spi_dma_read;
243 spi->fd.flush = spi_dma_flush;
245 fifo_init(&tx_fifo, tx_fifo_buffer, sizeof(tx_fifo_buffer));
246 kfilefifo_init(&kfifo, &tx_fifo);
248 SPI_DMA_STROBE_INIT();