4 * This file is part of BeRTOS.
6 * Bertos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 * As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
21 * library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
22 * templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
23 * this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
24 * file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
25 * the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
26 * invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
27 * the GNU General Public License.
29 * Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
32 * \brief Support for reading program memory on Harvard architectures.
34 * Support is currently provided for AVR microcontrollers only.
36 * These macros allow building code twice, with and without
37 * pgm support (e.g.: strcpy() and strcpy_P()).
39 * Set the _PROGMEM predefine to compile in conditional
40 * program-memory support.
43 * \note This module contains code ripped out from avr-libc,
44 * which is distributed under a 3-clause BSD license.
46 * \author Bernie Innocenti <bernie@codewiz.org>
51 #include <cfg/compiler.h> /* For intXX_t */
52 #include <cpu/detect.h>
53 #include <cpu/attr.h> /* For CPU_HARVARD */
54 #include <cpu/types.h> /* For SIZEOF_INT */
58 #ifdef __AVR_ENHANCED__
59 #define pgm_read8(addr) \
61 uint16_t __addr16 = (uint16_t)(addr); \
71 #define pgm_read16(addr) \
73 uint16_t __addr16 = (uint16_t)(addr); \
77 "lpm %A0, Z+" "\n\t" \
79 : "=r" (__result), "=z" (__addr16) \
86 #else /* !__AVR_ENHANCED__ */
88 #define pgm_read8(addr) \
90 uint16_t __addr16 = (uint16_t)(addr); \
102 #define pgm_read16(addr) \
104 uint16_t __addr16 = (uint16_t)(addr); \
109 "mov %A0, r0" "\n\t" \
110 "adiw r30, 1" "\n\t" \
112 "mov %B0, r0" "\n\t" \
113 : "=r" (__result), "=z" (__addr16) \
120 #endif /* !__AVR_ENHANCED__ */
122 #define pgm_read32(addr) ((uint32_t)(pgm_read16(addr) | (((uint32_t)pgm_read16(((const uint8_t *)(addr)) + 2)) << 16)))
124 #define PROGMEM __attribute__((__progmem__))
127 #define PSTR(s) ({ static const char __c[] PROGMEM = (s); &__c[0]; })
130 #define PFUNC(x) x ## _P
134 #error Missing CPU support
139 #define pgm_read8(a) (*(const uint8_t *)(a))
140 #define pgm_read16(a) (*(const uint16_t *)(a))
141 #define pgm_read32(a) (*(const uint32_t *)(a))
144 #define pgm_read_char(a) pgm_read8(a)
145 #define pgm_read_uint16_t(addr) pgm_read16(addr)
149 #define pgm_read_int(addr) ((int)pgm_read16(addr))
150 #elif SIZEOF_INT == 4
151 #define pgm_read_int(addr) ((int)pgm_read32(addr))
153 #error Missing support for CPU word size!
157 #define PSTR /* nothing */
165 #define PROGMEM /* nothing */
169 * \name Types for variables stored in program memory (harvard processors).
172 typedef PROGMEM char pgm_char;
173 typedef PROGMEM int8_t pgm_int8_t;
174 typedef PROGMEM uint8_t pgm_uint8_t;
175 typedef PROGMEM int16_t pgm_int16_t;
176 typedef PROGMEM uint16_t pgm_uint16_t;
177 typedef PROGMEM int32_t pgm_int32_t;
178 typedef PROGMEM uint32_t pgm_uint32_t;
182 * \name PGM support macros.
184 * These macros enable dual compilation of code for both program
187 * Such a function may be defined like this:
190 * void PGM_FUNC(lcd_puts)(PGM_ATTR const char *str)
193 * while ((c = PGM_READ_CHAR(str++))
198 * The above code can be compiled twice: once with the _PROGMEM preprocessor
199 * symbol defined, and once without. The two object modules can then be
200 * linked in the same application for use by client code:
203 * lcd_puts("Hello, world!");
204 * lcd_puts_P(PSTR("Hello, world!"));
206 * // To be used when invoking inside other PGM_FUNC functions:
207 * PGM_FUNC(lcd_puts)(some_string);
213 #define PGM_READ8(a) pgm_read8(a)
214 #define PGM_READ16(a) pgm_read16(a)
215 #define PGM_READ32(a) pgm_read32(a)
216 #define PGM_FUNC(x) PFUNC(x)
217 #define PGM_STR(x) PSTR(x)
218 #define PGM_ATTR PROGMEM
220 #define PGM_READ8(a) (*(const uint8_t *)(a))
221 #define PGM_READ16(a) (*(const uint16_t *)(a))
222 #define PGM_READ32(a) (*(const uint32_t *)(a))
223 #define PGM_FUNC(x) x
225 #define PGM_ATTR /* nothing */
228 #define PGM_READ_CHAR(addr) PGM_READ8(addr)
233 #endif /* MWARE_PGM_H */