* invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
* the GNU General Public License.
*
- * Copyright 2008 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
+ * Copyright 2009 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
* -->
*
*
- * \brief Test kernel process.
+ * \brief Test kernel preemption.
+ *
+ * This testcase spawns TASKS parallel threads that runs for TIME seconds. They
+ * continuously spin updating a global counter (one counter for each thread).
+ *
+ * At exit each thread checks if the others have been che chance to update
+ * their own counter. If not, it means the preemption didn't occur and the
+ * testcase returns an error message.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, if all the threads have been able to update their own counter it
+ * means preemption successfully occurs, since there is no active sleep inside
+ * each thread's implementation.
+ *
+ * \author Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
+ *
+ * $test$: cp bertos/cfg/cfg_proc.h $cfgdir/
+ * $test$: echo "#undef CONFIG_KERN" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: echo "#define CONFIG_KERN 1" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: echo "#undef CONFIG_KERN_PRI" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: echo "#define CONFIG_KERN_PRI 1" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: echo "#undef CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: echo "#define CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT 1" >> $cfgdir/cfg_proc.h
+ * $test$: cp bertos/cfg/cfg_monitor.h $cfgdir/
+ * $test$: sed -i "s/CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR 0/CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR 1/" $cfgdir/cfg_monitor.h
+ * $test$: cp bertos/cfg/cfg_signal.h $cfgdir/
+ * $test$: echo "#undef CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS" >> $cfgdir/cfg_signal.h
+ * $test$: echo "#define CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS 1" >> $cfgdir/cfg_signal.h
*
- * \version $Id$
- * \author Daniele Basile <asterix@develer.com>
*/
+#include <stdio.h> // sprintf
+#include <string.h> // memset
+
#include <kern/proc.h>
#include <kern/irq.h>
+#include <kern/monitor.h>
+
#include <drv/timer.h>
#include <cfg/test.h>
+#include <cfg/cfg_proc.h>
-/*
- * Proc scheduling test subthread 1
- */
-static void proc_test1(void)
+enum
+{
+ TEST_OK = 1,
+ TEST_FAIL = 2,
+};
+
+/* Number of tasks to spawn */
+#define TASKS 8
+
+static char name[TASKS][32];
+
+static unsigned int done[TASKS];
+
+#define WORKER_STACK_SIZE KERN_MINSTACKSIZE * 3
+
+/* Base time delay for processes using timer_delay() */
+#define DELAY 5
+
+// Define process stacks for test.
+static cpu_stack_t worker_stack[TASKS][WORKER_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(cpu_stack_t)];
+
+static int prime_numbers[] =
+{
+ 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19,
+ 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53,
+};
+
+STATIC_ASSERT(TASKS <= countof(prime_numbers));
+
+static void worker(void)
+{
+ long pid = (long)proc_currentUserData();
+ long tot = prime_numbers[pid - 1];
+ unsigned int my_count = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tot; i++)
+ {
+ my_count++;
+ PROC_ATOMIC(kprintf("> %s[%ld] running\n", __func__, pid));
+ timer_delay(tot * DELAY);
+ }
+ done[pid - 1] = 1;
+ PROC_ATOMIC(kprintf("> %s[%ld] completed\n", __func__, pid));
+}
+
+static int worker_test(void)
{
- for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i)
+ long i;
+
+ // Init the test processes
+ kputs("Run Proc test..\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
{
- kputs("> test1\n");
- timer_delay(50);
+ sprintf(&name[i][0], "worker_%ld", i + 1);
+ proc_new_with_name(name[i], worker, (iptr_t)(i + 1),
+ WORKER_STACK_SIZE, &worker_stack[i][0]);
+ }
+ kputs("> Main: Processes started\n");
+ while (1)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ {
+ if (!done[i])
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == TASKS)
+ break;
+ monitor_report();
+ timer_delay(93);
+ }
+ kputs("> Main: process test finished..ok!\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT
+/* Time to run each preemptible thread (in seconds) */
+#define TIME 10
+
+static char preempt_name[TASKS][32];
+
+static cpu_atomic_t barrier[TASKS];
+static cpu_atomic_t main_barrier;
+
+static unsigned int preempt_counter[TASKS];
+static unsigned int preempt_done[TASKS];
+
+static cpu_stack_t preempt_worker_stack[TASKS][WORKER_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(cpu_stack_t)];
+
+static void preempt_worker(void)
+{
+ long pid = (long)proc_currentUserData();
+ unsigned int *my_count = &preempt_counter[pid - 1];
+ ticks_t start, stop;
+ int i;
+
+ barrier[pid - 1] = 1;
+ /* Synchronize on the main barrier */
+ while (!main_barrier)
proc_yield();
+ PROC_ATOMIC(kprintf("> %s[%ld] running\n", __func__, pid));
+ start = timer_clock();
+ stop = ms_to_ticks(TIME * 1000);
+ while (timer_clock() - start < stop)
+ {
+ IRQ_ASSERT_ENABLED();
+ (*my_count)++;
+ /* be sure to wrap to a value different than 0 */
+ if (UNLIKELY(*my_count == (unsigned int)~0))
+ *my_count = 1;
}
+ PROC_ATOMIC(kprintf("> %s[%ld] completed: (counter = %d)\n",
+ __func__, pid, *my_count));
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ if (!preempt_counter[i])
+ {
+ preempt_done[pid - 1] = TEST_FAIL;
+ return;
+ }
+ preempt_done[pid - 1] = TEST_OK;
}
-/*
- * Proc scheduling test subthread 2
- */
-static void proc_test2(void)
+static int preempt_worker_test(void)
{
- for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i)
+ unsigned long score = 0;
+ long i;
+
+ // Init the test processes
+ kputs("Run Preemption test..\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ {
+ sprintf(&preempt_name[i][0], "preempt_worker_%ld", i + 1);
+ proc_new_with_name(preempt_name[i], preempt_worker, (iptr_t)(i + 1),
+ WORKER_STACK_SIZE, &preempt_worker_stack[i][0]);
+ }
+ kputs("> Main: Processes created\n");
+ /* Synchronize on start */
+ while (1)
{
- kputs("> test2\n");
- timer_delay(75);
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ if (!barrier[i])
+ break;
+ if (i == TASKS)
+ break;
+ proc_yield();
}
+ /* Now all threads have been created, start them all */
+ main_barrier = 1;
+ MEMORY_BARRIER;
+ kputs("> Main: Processes started\n");
+ while (1)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ {
+ if (!preempt_done[i])
+ break;
+ else if (preempt_done[i] == TEST_FAIL)
+ {
+ kputs("> Main: process test finished..fail!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == TASKS)
+ break;
+ monitor_report();
+ timer_delay(1000);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < TASKS; i++)
+ score += preempt_counter[i];
+ kputs("> Main: process test finished..ok!\n");
+ kprintf("> Score: %lu\n", score);
+ return 0;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT */
+
+#if CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS & CONFIG_KERN_PRI
-static cpu_stack_t proc_test1_stack[CONFIG_KERN_MINSTACKSIZE / sizeof(cpu_stack_t)];
-static cpu_stack_t proc_test2_stack[CONFIG_KERN_MINSTACKSIZE / sizeof(cpu_stack_t)];
+#define PROC_PRI_TEST_STACK(num) PROC_DEFINE_STACK(proc_test##num##_stack, KERN_MINSTACKSIZE);
+
+// Define params to test priority
+#define PROC_PRI_TEST(num) static void proc_pri_test##num(void) \
+{ \
+ struct Process *main_proc = (struct Process *) proc_currentUserData(); \
+ kputs("> Process: " #num "\n"); \
+ sig_signal(main_proc, SIG_USER##num); \
+}
+// Default priority is 0
+#define PROC_PRI_TEST_INIT(num, proc) \
+do { \
+ struct Process *p = proc_new(proc_pri_test##num, (proc), \
+ sizeof(proc_test##num##_stack), \
+ proc_test##num##_stack); \
+ proc_setPri(p, num + 1); \
+} while (0)
+
+PROC_PRI_TEST_STACK(0)
+PROC_PRI_TEST_STACK(1)
+PROC_PRI_TEST_STACK(2)
+
+PROC_PRI_TEST(0)
+PROC_PRI_TEST(1)
+PROC_PRI_TEST(2)
+
+static int prio_worker_test(void)
+{
+ struct Process *curr = proc_current();
+ int orig_pri = curr->link.pri;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ // test process priority
+ // main process must have the higher priority to check signals received
+ proc_setPri(proc_current(), 10);
+
+ kputs("Run Priority test..\n");
+ // the order in which the processes are created is important!
+ PROC_PRI_TEST_INIT(0, curr);
+ PROC_PRI_TEST_INIT(1, curr);
+ PROC_PRI_TEST_INIT(2, curr);
+
+ // signals must be: USER2, 1, 0 in order
+ sigmask_t signals = sig_wait(SIG_USER0 | SIG_USER1 | SIG_USER2);
+ if (!(signals & SIG_USER2))
+ {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ signals = sig_wait(SIG_USER0 | SIG_USER1 | SIG_USER2);
+ if (!(signals & SIG_USER1))
+ {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ signals = sig_wait(SIG_USER0 | SIG_USER1 | SIG_USER2);
+ if (!(signals & SIG_USER0))
+ {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ // All processes must have quit by now, but just in case...
+ signals = sig_waitTimeout(SIG_USER0 | SIG_USER1 | SIG_USER2, 200);
+ if (signals & (SIG_USER0 | SIG_USER1 | SIG_USER2))
+ {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (signals & SIG_TIMEOUT)
+ {
+ kputs("Priority test successfull.\n");
+ }
+out:
+ proc_setPri(proc_current(), orig_pri);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ kputs("Priority test failed.\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS & CONFIG_KERN_PRI */
/**
* Process scheduling test
*/
int proc_testRun(void)
{
- proc_new(proc_test1, NULL, sizeof(proc_test1_stack), proc_test1_stack);
- proc_new(proc_test2, NULL, sizeof(proc_test2_stack), proc_test2_stack);
- kputs("Processes created\n");
+#if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT
+ // Clear shared data (this is needed when this testcase is embedded in
+ // the demo application).
+ memset(preempt_counter, 0, sizeof(preempt_counter));
+ memset(preempt_done, 0, sizeof(preempt_done));
+ memset(barrier, 0, sizeof(barrier));
+ main_barrier = 0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT */
+ memset(done, 0, sizeof(done));
- for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i)
- {
- kputs("> main\n");
- timer_delay(93);
- proc_yield();
- }
+ /* Start tests */
+ worker_test();
+#if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT
+ preempt_worker_test();
+#endif /* CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT */
+#if CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS & CONFIG_KERN_PRI
+ prio_worker_test();
+#endif /* CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS & CONFIG_KERN_PRI */
return 0;
}
-#if UNIT_TEST
-
int proc_testSetup(void)
{
kdbg_init();
- #if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT
- irq_init();
- #endif
-
+ kprintf("Init Timer..");
timer_init();
+ kprintf("Done.\n");
+ kprintf("Init Process..");
proc_init();
+ kprintf("Done.\n");
+
return 0;
}
int proc_testTearDown(void)
{
+ kputs("TearDown Process test.\n");
return 0;
}
-#include <drv/kdebug.c>
-#include <drv/timer.c>
-#include <kern/idle.c>
-#include <kern/monitor.c>
-#include <kern/signal.c>
-#if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPT
- #include <kern/preempt.c>
- #include <kern/irq.c>
-#else
- #include <kern/coop.c>
- // FIXME: we need to link with the switch asm code too!
-#endif
-#include <kern/proc.c>
-#include <mware/formatwr.c>
-#include <mware/hex.c>
-#include <mware/event.c>
-#include <os/hptime.c>
-
TEST_MAIN(proc);
-
-#endif // _TEST
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