X-Git-Url: https://codewiz.org/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=bertos%2Fkern%2Fsignal.c;h=2b3a191fe06b7a94194d45e9adc142b511cffcf2;hb=97e93eec653e38a04e94e5191bdbf5ea48edde96;hp=4333fa7937fe251a91ee2a0c5bdb1e4120d35006;hpb=cfa8814ca45e8bae9b36713bc534ecb581834016;p=bertos.git diff --git a/bertos/kern/signal.c b/bertos/kern/signal.c index 4333fa79..2b3a191f 100644 --- a/bertos/kern/signal.c +++ b/bertos/kern/signal.c @@ -65,10 +65,38 @@ * particular event has occurred, because the same signal may be * delivered twice before the process can notice. * - * Any execution context, including an interrupt handler, can deliver - * a signal to a process using sig_signal(). Multiple independent signals - * may be delivered at once with a single invocation of sig_signal(), - * although this is rarely useful. + * Signals can be delivered synchronously via sig_send() or asynchronously via + * sig_post(). + * + * In the synchronous case the process is awakened if it was waiting for any + * signal and immediately dispatched for execution via a direct context switch, + * if its priority is greater than the running process. + * + *
+ * - Synchronous-signal delivery:
+ *
+ *     [P1]____sig_send()____proc_wakeup()____[P2]
+ * 
+ * + * In the asynchronous case, the process is scheduled for execution as a + * consequence of the delivery, but it will be dispatched by the scheduler as + * usual, according to the scheduling policy. + * + *
+ * - Asynchronous-signal delivery:
+ *
+ *     [P1]____sig_post()____[P1]____proc_schedule()____[P2]
+ * 
+ * + * In this way, any execution context, including an interrupt handler, can + * deliver a signal to a process. However, synchronous signal delivery from a + * non-sleepable context (like an interrupt handler) is forbidden in order to + * avoid potential deadlock conditions. Instead, sig_post() can be used from + * any context, expecially from interrupt context or when the preemption is + * disabled. + * + * Multiple independent signals may be delivered at once with a single + * invocation of sig_send() or sig_post(), although this is rarely useful. * * \section signal_allocation Signal Allocation * @@ -92,153 +120,143 @@ * - Do not sleep between starting the asynchronous task that will fire * SIG_SINGLE, and the call to sig_wait(). * - Do not call system functions that may implicitly sleep, such as - * timer_delayTickes(). + * timer_delayTicks(). * - * \version $Id$ * \author Bernie Innocenti */ #include "signal.h" +#include "cfg/cfg_timer.h" #include -#include +#include + +#include #include #include #if CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS -/** - * Check if any of the signals in \a sigs has occurred and clear them. - * \return the signals that have occurred. - */ -sigmask_t sig_check(sigmask_t sigs) -{ - sigmask_t result; - cpuflags_t flags; - - IRQ_SAVE_DISABLE(flags); - result = CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs; - CurrentProcess->sig_recv &= ~sigs; - IRQ_RESTORE(flags); +// Check config dependencies +CONFIG_DEPEND(CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS, CONFIG_KERN); - return result; -} - - -/** - * Sleep until any of the signals in \a sigs occurs. - * \return the signal(s) that have awoken the process. - */ -sigmask_t sig_wait(sigmask_t sigs) +sigmask_t sig_waitSignal(Signal *s, sigmask_t sigs) { sigmask_t result; - cpuflags_t flags; + + /* Sleeping with IRQs disabled or preemption forbidden is illegal */ + IRQ_ASSERT_ENABLED(); + ASSERT(proc_preemptAllowed()); /* - * This is subtle: there's a race condition where a concurrent - * process or an interrupt calls sig_signal() to set a bit in - * out sig_recv just after we have checked for it, but before - * we've set sig_wait to tell them we want to be awaken. + * This is subtle: there's a race condition where a concurrent process + * or an interrupt may call sig_send()/sig_post() to set a bit in + * Process.sig_recv just after we have checked for it, but before we've + * set Process.sig_wait to let them know we want to be awaken. * - * In this case, we'd deadlock with the signal bit already - * set and the process never being reinserted into the ready - * list. + * In this case, we'd deadlock with the signal bit already set and the + * process never being reinserted into the ready list. */ - IRQ_SAVE_DISABLE(flags); + IRQ_DISABLE; /* Loop until we get at least one of the signals */ - while (!(result = CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs)) + while (!(result = s->recv & sigs)) { /* * Tell "them" that we want to be awaken when any of these * signals arrives. */ - CurrentProcess->sig_wait = sigs; - - /* - * Go to sleep and proc_schedule() another process. - * - * We re-enable IRQs because proc_schedule() does not - * guarantee to save and restore the interrupt mask. - */ - IRQ_RESTORE(flags); - proc_schedule(); - IRQ_SAVE_DISABLE(flags); + s->wait = sigs; + /* Go to sleep and proc_switch() to another process. */ + proc_switch(); /* * When we come back here, the wait mask must have been - * cleared by someone through sig_signal(), and at least - * one of the signals we were expecting must have been + * cleared by someone through sig_send()/sig_post(), and at + * least one of the signals we were expecting must have been * delivered to us. */ - ASSERT(!CurrentProcess->sig_wait); - ASSERT(CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs); + ASSERT(!s->wait); + ASSERT(s->recv & sigs); } /* Signals found: clear them and return */ - CurrentProcess->sig_recv &= ~sigs; + s->recv &= ~sigs; - IRQ_RESTORE(flags); + IRQ_ENABLE; return result; } -/** - * Sleep until any of the signals in \a sigs or \a timeout ticks elapse. - * If the timeout elapse a SIG_TIMEOUT is added to the received signal(s). - * \return the signal(s) that have awoken the process. - * \note Caller must check return value to check which signal awoke the process. - */ -sigmask_t sig_waitTimeout(sigmask_t sigs, ticks_t timeout) +#if CONFIG_TIMER_EVENTS + +#include + +sigmask_t sig_waitTimeoutSignal(Signal *s, sigmask_t sigs, ticks_t timeout, + Hook func, iptr_t data) { Timer t; sigmask_t res; - cpuflags_t flags; + cpu_flags_t flags; - ASSERT(!sig_check(SIG_TIMEOUT)); + ASSERT(!sig_checkSignal(s, SIG_TIMEOUT)); ASSERT(!(sigs & SIG_TIMEOUT)); /* IRQ are needed to run timer */ ASSERT(IRQ_ENABLED()); - timer_set_event_signal(&t, proc_current(), SIG_TIMEOUT); + if (func) + timer_setSoftint(&t, func, data); + else + timer_set_event_signal(&t, proc_current(), SIG_TIMEOUT); timer_setDelay(&t, timeout); timer_add(&t); - res = sig_wait(SIG_TIMEOUT | sigs); + res = sig_waitSignal(s, SIG_TIMEOUT | sigs); IRQ_SAVE_DISABLE(flags); /* Remove timer if sigs occur before timer signal */ - if (!(res & SIG_TIMEOUT) && !sig_check(SIG_TIMEOUT)) + if (!(res & SIG_TIMEOUT) && !sig_checkSignal(s, SIG_TIMEOUT)) timer_abort(&t); IRQ_RESTORE(flags); return res; } +#endif // CONFIG_TIMER_EVENTS -/** - * Send the signals \a sigs to the process \a proc. - * The process will be awoken if it was waiting for any of them. - * - * \note This call is interrupt safe. - */ -void sig_signal(Process *proc, sigmask_t sigs) +INLINE void __sig_signal(Signal *s, Process *proc, sigmask_t sigs, bool wakeup) { - cpuflags_t flags; + cpu_flags_t flags; - /* See comment in sig_wait() for why this protection is necessary */ IRQ_SAVE_DISABLE(flags); /* Set the signals */ - proc->sig_recv |= sigs; + s->recv |= sigs; /* Check if process needs to be awoken */ - if (proc->sig_recv & proc->sig_wait) + if (s->recv & s->wait) { - /* Wake up process and enqueue in ready list */ - proc->sig_wait = 0; - SCHED_ENQUEUE(proc); - } + ASSERT(proc != current_process); + s->wait = 0; + if (wakeup) + proc_wakeup(proc); + else + SCHED_ENQUEUE_HEAD(proc); + } IRQ_RESTORE(flags); } +void sig_sendSignal(Signal *s, Process *proc, sigmask_t sigs) +{ + ASSERT_USER_CONTEXT(); + IRQ_ASSERT_ENABLED(); + ASSERT(proc_preemptAllowed()); + + __sig_signal(s, proc, sigs, true); +} + +void sig_postSignal(Signal *s, Process *proc, sigmask_t sigs) +{ + __sig_signal(s, proc, sigs, false); +} + #endif /* CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS */