/*
* $Log$
+ * Revision 1.9 2004/07/30 14:24:16 rasky
+ * Task switching con salvataggio perfetto stato di interrupt (SR)
+ * Kernel monitor per dump informazioni su stack dei processi
+ *
* Revision 1.8 2004/07/30 14:15:53 rasky
* Nuovo supporto unificato per detect della CPU
*
typedef unsigned int cpustack_t;
#define CPU_REGS_CNT FIXME
- #define CPU_SAVED_REGS_CNT 28
+ #define CPU_SAVED_REGS_CNT 8
#define CPU_STACK_GROWS_UPWARD 1
#define CPU_SP_ON_EMPTY_SLOT 0
#define CPU_BYTE_ORDER CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- #undef CPU_REG_INIT_VALUE
- INLINE uint16_t CPU_REG_INIT_VALUE(int reg)
- {
- if (reg == 14)
- {
- uint16_t omr_img;
- asm(move OMR, omr_img);
- return omr_img & (BV(3)/*EX*/ | BV(1)/*MB*/ | BV(0)/*MA*/);
- }
- else if (reg == 16)/*M01*/
- return 0xFFFF;
- return 0;
- }
-
-#elif defined (__AVR__)
+#elif CPU_AVR
#define NOP asm volatile ("nop" ::)
#define DISABLE_INTS asm volatile ("cli" ::)
#define CPU_PUSH_CALL_CONTEXT(sp, func) \
do { \
CPU_PUSH_WORD((sp), (func)); \
- CPU_PUSH_WORD((sp), 0); \
+ CPU_PUSH_WORD((sp), 0x100); \
} while (0);
-#elif defined (__AVR__)
+#elif CPU_AVR
/* In AVR, the addresses are pushed into the stack as little-endian, while
* memory accesses are big-endian (actually, it's a 8-bit CPU, so there is
* no natural endianess).
/*
* $Log$
+ * Revision 1.6 2004/07/30 14:24:16 rasky
+ * Task switching con salvataggio perfetto stato di interrupt (SR)
+ * Kernel monitor per dump informazioni su stack dei processi
+ *
* Revision 1.5 2004/07/14 14:18:09 rasky
* Merge da SC: Rimosso timer dentro il task, che è uno spreco di memoria per troppi task
*
#include <string.h> /* memset() */
-/* CPU dependent context switching routines */
+/*! CPU dependent context switching routines
+ * \note This function *MUST* preserve also the status of the interrupts.
+ */
extern void asm_switch_context(cpustack_t **new_sp, cpustack_t **save_sp);
+extern int asm_switch_version(void);
/*
* The scheduer tracks ready and waiting processes
REGISTER Process *CurrentProcess;
REGISTER List ProcReadyList;
+
#if CONFIG_KERN_PREEMPTIVE
/*
* The time sharing scheduler forces a task switch when
/* The main process (the one that executes main()) */
struct Process MainProcess;
-static void proc_init_struct(Process* proc)
+
+#if CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR
+List MonitorProcs;
+
+static void monitor_init(void)
+{
+ INITLIST(&MonitorProcs);
+}
+
+static void monitor_add(Process* proc, cpustack_t* stack_base, size_t stack_size)
+{
+ proc->monitor.stack_base = stack_base;
+ proc->monitor.stack_size = stack_size;
+
+ ADDTAIL(&MonitorProcs, &proc->monitor.link);
+}
+
+static void monitor_remove(Process* proc)
+{
+ REMOVE(&proc->monitor.link);
+}
+
+#define MONITOR_NODE_TO_PROCESS(node) \
+ (struct Process*)((char*)(node) - offsetof(struct Process, monitor.link))
+
+size_t monitor_check_stack(cpustack_t* stack_base, size_t stack_size)
+{
+ cpustack_t* beg;
+ cpustack_t* cur;
+ cpustack_t* end;
+ size_t sp_free;
+
+ beg = stack_base;
+ end = stack_base + stack_size / sizeof(cpustack_t) - 1;
+
+ if (CPU_STACK_GROWS_UPWARD)
+ {
+ cur = beg;
+ beg = end;
+ end = cur;
+ }
+
+ cur = beg;
+ while (cur != end)
+ {
+ if (*cur != CONFIG_KERN_STACKFILLCODE)
+ break;
+
+ if (CPU_STACK_GROWS_UPWARD)
+ cur--;
+ else
+ cur++;
+ }
+
+ sp_free = ABS(cur - beg) * sizeof(cpustack_t);
+ return sp_free;
+}
+
+void monitor_debug_stacks(void)
{
- /* Avoid warning for unused argument */
- (void)proc;
+ struct Process* p;
+
+ for (p = MONITOR_NODE_TO_PROCESS(MonitorProcs.head);
+ p->monitor.link.succ;
+ p = MONITOR_NODE_TO_PROCESS(p->monitor.link.succ))
+ {
+ size_t free = monitor_check_stack(p->monitor.stack_base, p->monitor.stack_size);
+ kprintf("TCB: %x sp_base: %x sp_size: %x sp_free: %x\n", (uint16_t)p, (uint16_t)p->monitor.stack_base, (uint16_t)p->monitor.stack_size, (uint16_t)free);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void proc_init_struct(Process* proc)
+{
#if CONFIG_KERN_SIGNALS
proc->sig_recv = 0;
#endif
{
INITLIST(&ProcReadyList);
+#if CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR
+ monitor_init();
+#endif
+
/* We "promote" the current context into a real process. The only thing we have
- to do is create a PCB and make it current. We don't need to setup the stack
- pointer because it will be written the first time we switch to another process. */
+ * to do is create a PCB and make it current. We don't need to setup the stack
+ * pointer because it will be written the first time we switch to another process.
+ */
proc_init_struct(&MainProcess);
CurrentProcess = &MainProcess;
+
+ /* Make sure the assembly routine is up-to-date with us */
+ ASSERT(asm_switch_version() == 1);
}
Process *proc_new(void (*entry)(void), size_t stacksize, cpustack_t *stack_base)
{
Process *proc;
+ cpuflags_t flags;
size_t i;
size_t proc_size_words = ROUND2(sizeof(Process), sizeof(cpustack_t)) / sizeof(cpustack_t);
#if CONFIG_KERN_HEAP
ASSERT(stacksize);
#endif
-#ifdef _DEBUG
+#if CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR
/* Fill-in the stack with a special marker to help debugging */
memset(stack_base, CONFIG_KERN_STACKFILLCODE, stacksize / sizeof(cpustack_t));
-#endif /* _DEBUG */
+#endif
/* Initialize the process control block */
if (CPU_STACK_GROWS_UPWARD)
CPU_PUSH_WORD(proc->stack, CPU_REG_INIT_VALUE(i));
/* Add to ready list */
- DISABLE_INTS;
+ DISABLE_IRQSAVE(flags);
SCHED_ENQUEUE(proc);
- ENABLE_INTS;
+ ENABLE_IRQRESTORE(flags);
+
+#if CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR
+ monitor_add(proc, stack_base, stacksize);
+#endif
return proc;
}
* being switched out.
*/
static Process *old_process;
+ static cpuflags_t flags;
/* Remember old process to save its context later */
old_process = CurrentProcess;
- CurrentProcess = NULL;
- /* Poll on the ready queue for the first ready process
- */
- for(;;) /* forever */
+ /* Poll on the ready queue for the first ready process */
+ DISABLE_IRQSAVE(flags);
+ while (!(CurrentProcess = (struct Process*)REMHEAD(&ProcReadyList)))
{
- /* Do CPU specific idle processing (ARGH, should be moved to the end of the loop!) */
+ /*
+ * Make sure we physically reenable interrupts here, no matter what
+ * the current task status is. This is important because if we
+ * are idle-spinning, we must allow interrupts, otherwise no
+ * process will ever wake up.
+ *
+ * \todo If there was a way to code sig_wait so that it does not
+ * disable interrupts while waiting, there would not be any
+ * reason to do this.
+ */
+ ENABLE_INTS;
SCHEDULER_IDLE;
-
DISABLE_INTS;
- if (!ISLISTEMPTY(&ProcReadyList))
- {
- /* Get process from ready list */
- CurrentProcess = (Process *)ProcReadyList.head;
- REMOVE((Node *)CurrentProcess);
- ENABLE_INTS;
- break;
- }
- ENABLE_INTS;
}
+ ENABLE_IRQRESTORE(flags);
/* Optimization: don't switch contexts when the active
* process has not changed.
*/
#endif /* ARCH_EMUL */
+#if CONFIG_KERN_MONITOR
+ monitor_remove(CurrentProcess);
+#endif
+
CurrentProcess = NULL;
proc_schedule();
/* not reached */
*/
void proc_switch(void)
{
- DISABLE_INTS;
+ /* Just like proc_schedule, this function must not have auto variables. */
+ static cpuflags_t flags;
+
+ DISABLE_IRQSAVE(flags);
SCHED_ENQUEUE(CurrentProcess);
- ENABLE_INTS;
+ ENABLE_IRQRESTORE(flags);
+
proc_schedule();
}
/*
* $Log$
+ * Revision 1.3 2004/07/30 14:24:16 rasky
+ * Task switching con salvataggio perfetto stato di interrupt (SR)
+ * Kernel monitor per dump informazioni su stack dei processi
+ *
* Revision 1.2 2004/06/03 11:27:09 bernie
* Add dual-license information.
*
sigset_t sig_check(sigset_t sigs)
{
sigset_t result;
+ cpuflags_t flags;
- DISABLE_INTS;
+ DISABLE_IRQSAVE(flags);
result = CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs;
CurrentProcess->sig_recv &= ~sigs;
- ENABLE_INTS;
+ ENABLE_IRQRESTORE(flags);
return result;
}
sigset_t sig_wait(sigset_t sigs)
{
sigset_t result;
+ cpuflags_t flags;
- DISABLE_INTS;
+ DISABLE_IRQSAVE(flags);
- for(;;)
+ /* Loop until we get at least one of the signals */
+ while (!(result = CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs))
{
- /* Check if we got at least one of the signals */
- if ((result = CurrentProcess->sig_recv & sigs))
- {
- /* Yes, clear signals and return */
- CurrentProcess->sig_recv &= ~sigs;
- ENABLE_INTS;
- return result;
- }
-
- /* No, go to sleep and proc_schedule() another process */
+ /* go to sleep and proc_schedule() another process */
CurrentProcess->sig_wait = sigs;
proc_schedule();
}
+
+ /* Signals found: clear them and return */
+ CurrentProcess->sig_recv &= ~sigs;
+ ENABLE_IRQRESTORE(flags);
+ return result;
}