########################################################################
PGRM=$(basename $0)
-SHARE=${MONKEYSPHERE_SHARE:="/usr/share/monkeysphere"}
-export SHARE
-. "${SHARE}/common" || exit 1
+SYSSHAREDIR=${MONKEYSPHERE_SYSSHAREDIR:-"/usr/share/monkeysphere"}
+export SYSSHAREDIR
+. "${SYSSHAREDIR}/common" || exit 1
-VARLIB="/var/lib/monkeysphere"
-export VARLIB
+SYSDATADIR=${MONKEYSPHERE_SYSDATADIR:-"/var/lib/monkeysphere"}
+export SYSDATADIR
+
+# monkeysphere temp directory, in sysdatadir to enable atomic moves of
+# authorized_keys files
+MSTMPDIR="${SYSDATADIR}/tmp"
+export MSTMPDIR
# UTC date in ISO 8601 format if needed
DATE=$(date -u '+%FT%T')
usage() {
cat <<EOF >&2
usage: $PGRM <subcommand> [options] [args]
-MonkeySphere server admin tool.
+Monkeysphere server admin tool.
subcommands:
update-users (u) [USER]... update user authorized_keys files
EOF
}
+# function to run command as monkeysphere user
su_monkeysphere_user() {
- su -m "$MONKEYSPHERE_USER" -c "$@"
+ # if the current user is the monkeysphere user, then just eval
+ # command
+ if [ $(id -un) = "$MONKEYSPHERE_USER" ] ; then
+ eval "$@"
+
+ # otherwise su command as monkeysphere user
+ else
+ su "$MONKEYSPHERE_USER" -c "$@"
+ fi
}
# function to interact with the host gnupg keyring
# dumping to a file named ' ' so that the ssh-keygen output
# doesn't claim any potentially bogus hostname(s):
- tmpkey=$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX)
- gpg_authentication "--export $fingerprint" | openpgp2ssh "$fingerprint" 2>/dev/null > "$tmpkey/ "
+ tmpkey=$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX) || failure "Could not create temporary directory!"
+ gpg_authentication "--export $fingerprint" | openpgp2ssh "$fingerprint" 2>/dev/null > "$tmpkey"
echo -n "ssh fingerprint: "
- (cd "$tmpkey" && ssh-keygen -l -f ' ' | awk '{ print $2 }')
+ ssh-keygen -l -f "$tmpkey" | awk '{ print $1, $2, $4 }'
rm -rf "$tmpkey"
echo -n "OpenPGP fingerprint: "
echo "$fingerprint"
unames=$(getent passwd | cut -d: -f1)
fi
+ RETCODE=0
+
# set mode
MODE="authorized_keys"
fi
# make sure the authorized_keys directory exists
- mkdir -p "${VARLIB}/authorized_keys"
+ mkdir -p "${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys"
# loop over users
for uname in $unames ; do
# check all specified users exist
- if ! getent passwd "$uname" >/dev/null ; then
+ if ! id "$uname" >/dev/null ; then
log error "----- unknown user '$uname' -----"
continue
fi
- # set authorized_user_ids and raw authorized_keys variables,
- # translating ssh-style path variables
- authorizedUserIDs=$(translate_ssh_variables "$uname" "$AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS")
- rawAuthorizedKeys=$(translate_ssh_variables "$uname" "$RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS")
-
- # if neither is found, skip user
- if [ ! -s "$authorizedUserIDs" ] ; then
- if [ "$rawAuthorizedKeys" = '-' -o ! -s "$rawAuthorizedKeys" ] ; then
- continue
- fi
- fi
-
log verbose "----- user: $uname -----"
- # exit if the authorized_user_ids file is empty
- if ! check_key_file_permissions "$uname" "$AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS" ; then
- log error "Improper permissions on path '$AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS'."
- continue
- fi
-
- # check permissions on the authorized_keys file path
- if ! check_key_file_permissions "$uname" "$RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS" ; then
- log error "Improper permissions on path '$RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS'."
- continue
- fi
-
# make temporary directory
- TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX)
+ TMPLOC=$(mktemp -d ${MSTMPDIR}/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX) || failure "Could not create temporary directory!"
# trap to delete temporary directory on exit
- trap "rm -rf $TMPDIR" EXIT
+ trap "rm -rf $TMPLOC" EXIT
# create temporary authorized_user_ids file
- TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS="${TMPDIR}/authorized_user_ids"
+ TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS="${TMPLOC}/authorized_user_ids"
touch "$TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
# create temporary authorized_keys file
- AUTHORIZED_KEYS="${TMPDIR}/authorized_keys"
+ AUTHORIZED_KEYS="${TMPLOC}/authorized_keys"
touch "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
# set restrictive permissions on the temporary files
# FIXME: is there a better way to do this?
- chmod 0700 "$TMPDIR"
+ chmod 0700 "$TMPLOC"
chmod 0600 "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
chmod 0600 "$TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
- chown -R "$MONKEYSPHERE_USER" "$TMPDIR"
+ chown -R "$MONKEYSPHERE_USER" "$TMPLOC"
- # if the authorized_user_ids file exists...
+ # process authorized_user_ids file
+ log debug "checking for authorized_user_ids..."
+ # translating ssh-style path variables
+ authorizedUserIDs=$(translate_ssh_variables "$uname" "$AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS")
if [ -s "$authorizedUserIDs" ] ; then
- # copy user authorized_user_ids file to temporary
- # location
- cat "$authorizedUserIDs" > "$TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
-
- # export needed variables
- export AUTHORIZED_KEYS
- export TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS
-
- # process authorized_user_ids file, as monkeysphere
- # user
- su_monkeysphere_user \
- ". ${SHARE}/common; process_authorized_user_ids $TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
- RETURN="$?"
+ # check permissions on the authorized_user_ids file path
+ if check_key_file_permissions "$uname" "$authorizedUserIDs" ; then
+ # copy user authorized_user_ids file to temporary
+ # location
+ cat "$authorizedUserIDs" > "$TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
+
+ # export needed variables
+ export AUTHORIZED_KEYS
+ export TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS
+
+ # process authorized_user_ids file, as monkeysphere
+ # user
+ su_monkeysphere_user \
+ ". ${SYSSHAREDIR}/common; process_authorized_user_ids $TMP_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS"
+ RETURN="$?"
+ else
+ log debug "not processing authorized_user_ids."
+ fi
+ else
+ log debug "empty or absent authorized_user_ids file."
fi
- # add user-controlled authorized_keys file path if specified
- if [ "$rawAuthorizedKeys" != '-' -a -s "$rawAuthorizedKeys" ] ; then
- log verbose "adding raw authorized_keys file... "
- cat "$rawAuthorizedKeys" >> "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
+ # add user-controlled authorized_keys file if specified
+ # translate ssh-style path variables
+ rawAuthorizedKeys=$(translate_ssh_variables "$uname" "$RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS")
+ if [ "$rawAuthorizedKeys" != 'none' ] ; then
+ log debug "checking for raw authorized_keys..."
+ if [ -s "$rawAuthorizedKeys" ] ; then
+ # check permissions on the authorized_keys file path
+ if check_key_file_permissions "$uname" "$rawAuthorizedKeys" ; then
+ log verbose "adding raw authorized_keys file... "
+ cat "$rawAuthorizedKeys" >> "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
+ else
+ log debug "not adding raw authorized_keys file."
+ fi
+ else
+ log debug "empty or absent authorized_keys file."
+ fi
fi
- # openssh appears to check the contents of the
- # authorized_keys file as the user in question, so the
- # file must be readable by that user at least.
- # FIXME: is there a better way to do this?
- chown root "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
- chgrp $(getent passwd "$uname" | cut -f4 -d:) "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
- chmod g+r "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS"
+ # move the new authorized_keys file into place
+ if [ -s "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" ] ; then
+ # openssh appears to check the contents of the
+ # authorized_keys file as the user in question, so the
+ # file must be readable by that user at least.
+
+ # but in general, we don't want the user tampering with
+ # this file directly, so we'll adopt this approach: Own
+ # the file by the monkeysphere-server invoker (usually
+ # root, but should be the same uid that sshd is launched
+ # as); change the group of the file so that members of the
+ # user's group can read it.
+
+ # FIXME: is there a better way to do this?
+ chown $(whoami) "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" && \
+ chgrp $(id -g "$uname") "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" && \
+ chmod g+r "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" && \
+ mv -f "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" "${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/${uname}" || \
+ {
+ log error "Failed to install authorized_keys for '$uname'!"
+ rm -f "${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/${uname}"
+ # indicate that there has been a failure:
+ RETURN=1
+ }
+ else
+ rm -f "${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/${uname}"
+ fi
- # move the resulting authorized_keys file into place
- mv -f "$AUTHORIZED_KEYS" "${VARLIB}/authorized_keys/${uname}"
+ # unset the trap
+ trap - EXIT
# destroy temporary directory
- rm -rf "$TMPDIR"
+ rm -rf "$TMPLOC"
done
}
# NOTE: assumes that the primary key is the proper key to use
(umask 077 && \
gpg_host --export-secret-key "$fingerprint" | \
- openpgp2ssh "$fingerprint" > "${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key")
- log info "Private SSH host key output to file: ${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key"
+ openpgp2ssh "$fingerprint" > "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key")
+ log info "SSH host private key output to file: ${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key"
+ ssh-keygen -y -f "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key" > "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub"
+ log info "SSH host public key output to file: ${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub"
+ gpg_authentication "--export-options export-minimal --armor --export 0x${fingerprint}\!" > "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub.gpg"
+ log info "SSH host public key in OpenPGP form: ${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub.gpg"
}
# extend the lifetime of a host key:
warndate=$(advance_date $warnwindow +%s)
if ! id monkeysphere >/dev/null ; then
- echo "! No monkeysphere user found! Please create a monkeysphere system user."
+ echo "! No monkeysphere user found! Please create a monkeysphere system user with bash as its shell."
problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
fi
- if ! [ -d "$VARLIB" ] ; then
- echo "! no $VARLIB directory found. Please create it."
+ if ! [ -d "$SYSDATADIR" ] ; then
+ echo "! no $SYSDATADIR directory found. Please create it."
problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
fi
# Ensure that the ssh_host_rsa_key file is present and non-empty:
echo
echo "Checking host SSH key..."
- if [ ! -s "${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key" ] ; then
- echo "! The host key as prepared for SSH (${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key) is missing or empty."
+ if [ ! -s "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key" ] ; then
+ echo "! The host key as prepared for SSH (${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key) is missing or empty."
problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
else
- if [ $(ls -l "${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key" | cut -f1 -d\ ) != '-rw-------' ] ; then
- echo "! Permissions seem wrong for ${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key -- should be 0600."
+ if [ $(ls -l "${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key" | cut -f1 -d\ ) != '-rw-------' ] ; then
+ echo "! Permissions seem wrong for ${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key -- should be 0600."
problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
fi
# propose changes needed for sshd_config (if any)
- if ! grep -q "^HostKey[[:space:]]\+${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key$" "$sshd_config"; then
- echo "! $sshd_config does not point to the monkeysphere host key (${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key)."
- echo " - Recommendation: add a line to $sshd_config: 'HostKey ${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key'"
+ if ! grep -q "^HostKey[[:space:]]\+${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key$" "$sshd_config"; then
+ echo "! $sshd_config does not point to the monkeysphere host key (${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key)."
+ echo " - Recommendation: add a line to $sshd_config: 'HostKey ${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key'"
problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
fi
- if badhostkeys=$(grep -i '^HostKey' "$sshd_config" | grep -q -v "^HostKey[[:space:]]\+${VARLIB}/ssh_host_rsa_key$") ; then
+ if badhostkeys=$(grep -i '^HostKey' "$sshd_config" | grep -v "^HostKey[[:space:]]\+${SYSDATADIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key$") ; then
echo "! $sshd_config refers to some non-monkeysphere host keys:"
echo "$badhostkeys"
echo " - Recommendation: remove the above HostKey lines from $sshd_config"
# FIXME: look to see that the ownertrust rules are set properly on the
# authentication keyring
-# FIXME: make sure that at least one identity certifier exists
+# FIXME: make sure that at least one identity certifier exists
+
+# FIXME: look at the timestamps on the monkeysphere-generated
+# authorized_keys files -- warn if they seem out-of-date.
+
+# FIXME: check for a cronjob that updates monkeysphere-generated
+# authorized_keys?
echo
echo "Checking for MonkeySphere-enabled public-key authentication for users ..."
# Ensure that User ID authentication is enabled:
- if ! grep -q "^AuthorizedKeysFile[[:space:]]\+${VARLIB}/authorized_keys/%u$" "$sshd_config"; then
+ if ! grep -q "^AuthorizedKeysFile[[:space:]]\+${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/%u$" "$sshd_config"; then
echo "! $sshd_config does not point to monkeysphere authorized keys."
- echo " - Recommendation: add a line to $sshd_config: 'AuthorizedKeysFile ${VARLIB}/authorized_keys/%u'"
+ echo " - Recommendation: add a line to $sshd_config: 'AuthorizedKeysFile ${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/%u'"
+ problemsfound=$(($problemsfound+1))
fi
- if badauthorizedkeys=$(grep -i '^AuthorizedKeysFile' "$sshd_config" | grep -q -v "^AuthorizedKeysFile[[:space:]]\+${VARLIB}/authorized_keys/%u$") ; then
+ if badauthorizedkeys=$(grep -i '^AuthorizedKeysFile' "$sshd_config" | grep -v "^AuthorizedKeysFile[[:space:]]\+${SYSDATADIR}/authorized_keys/%u$") ; then
echo "! $sshd_config refers to non-monkeysphere authorized_keys files:"
echo "$badauthorizedkeys"
echo " - Recommendation: remove the above AuthorizedKeysFile lines from $sshd_config"
fi
if [ "$problemsfound" -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "When the above $problemsfound problem"$([ "$problemsfound" -eq 1 ] || echo "s")" are resolved, please re-run:"
+ echo "When the above $problemsfound issue"$(if [ "$problemsfound" -eq 1 ] ; then echo " is" ; else echo "s are" ; fi)" resolved, please re-run:"
echo " monkeysphere-server diagnostics"
+ else
+ echo "Everything seems to be in order!"
fi
}
keyID="$1"
if [ -z "$keyID" ] ; then
- failure "You must specify the key ID of a key to add."
+ failure "You must specify the key ID of a key to add, or specify a file to read the key from."
fi
+ if [ -f "$keyID" ] ; then
+ echo "Reading key from file '$keyID':"
+ importinfo=$(gpg_authentication "--import" < "$keyID" 2>&1) || failure "could not read key from '$keyID'"
+ # FIXME: if this is tried when the key database is not
+ # up-to-date, i got these errors (using set -x):
+
+# ++ su -m monkeysphere -c '\''gpg --import'\''
+# Warning: using insecure memory!
+# gpg: key D21739E9: public key "Daniel Kahn Gillmor <dkg@fifthhorseman.net>" imported
+# gpg: Total number processed: 1
+# gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
+# gpg: can'\''t create `/var/monkeysphere/gnupg-host/pubring.gpg.tmp'\'': Permission denied
+# gpg: failed to rebuild keyring cache: Permission denied
+# gpg: 3 marginal(s) needed, 1 complete(s) needed, PGP trust model
+# gpg: depth: 0 valid: 1 signed: 0 trust: 0-, 0q, 0n, 0m, 0f, 1u
+# gpg: next trustdb check due at 2009-01-10'
+# + failure 'could not read key from '\''/root/dkg.gpg'\'''
+# + echo 'could not read key from '\''/root/dkg.gpg'\'''
+
+ keyID=$(echo "$importinfo" | grep '^gpg: key ' | cut -f2 -d: | cut -f3 -d\ )
+ if [ -z "$keyID" ] || [ $(echo "$keyID" | wc -l) -ne 1 ] ; then
+ failure "Expected there to be a single gpg key in the file."
+ fi
+ else
+ # get the key from the key server
+ gpg_authentication "--keyserver $KEYSERVER --recv-key '0x${keyID}!'" || failure "Could not receive a key with this ID from the '$KEYSERVER' keyserver."
+ fi
+
export keyID
- # get the key from the key server
- gpg_authentication "--keyserver $KEYSERVER --recv-key '0x${keyID}!'"
# get the full fingerprint of a key ID
fingerprint=$(gpg_authentication "--list-key --with-colons --with-fingerprint 0x${keyID}!" | \
unset MONKEYSPHERE_USER
# load configuration file
-[ -e ${MONKEYSPHERE_SERVER_CONFIG:="${ETC}/monkeysphere-server.conf"} ] && . "$MONKEYSPHERE_SERVER_CONFIG"
+[ -e ${MONKEYSPHERE_SERVER_CONFIG:="${SYSCONFIGDIR}/monkeysphere-server.conf"} ] && . "$MONKEYSPHERE_SERVER_CONFIG"
# set empty config variable with ones from the environment, or with
# defaults
LOG_LEVEL=${MONKEYSPHERE_LOG_LEVEL:=${LOG_LEVEL:="INFO"}}
-KEYSERVER=${MONKEYSPHERE_KEYSERVER:=${KEYSERVER:="subkeys.pgp.net"}}
+KEYSERVER=${MONKEYSPHERE_KEYSERVER:=${KEYSERVER:="pool.sks-keyservers.net"}}
AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS=${MONKEYSPHERE_AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS:=${AUTHORIZED_USER_IDS:="%h/.monkeysphere/authorized_user_ids"}}
RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS=${MONKEYSPHERE_RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS:=${RAW_AUTHORIZED_KEYS:="%h/.ssh/authorized_keys"}}
MONKEYSPHERE_USER=${MONKEYSPHERE_MONKEYSPHERE_USER:=${MONKEYSPHERE_USER:="monkeysphere"}}
# other variables
CHECK_KEYSERVER=${MONKEYSPHERE_CHECK_KEYSERVER:="true"}
REQUIRED_USER_KEY_CAPABILITY=${MONKEYSPHERE_REQUIRED_USER_KEY_CAPABILITY:="a"}
-GNUPGHOME_HOST=${MONKEYSPHERE_GNUPGHOME_HOST:="${VARLIB}/gnupg-host"}
-GNUPGHOME_AUTHENTICATION=${MONKEYSPHERE_GNUPGHOME_AUTHENTICATION:="${VARLIB}/gnupg-authentication"}
+GNUPGHOME_HOST=${MONKEYSPHERE_GNUPGHOME_HOST:="${SYSDATADIR}/gnupg-host"}
+GNUPGHOME_AUTHENTICATION=${MONKEYSPHERE_GNUPGHOME_AUTHENTICATION:="${SYSDATADIR}/gnupg-authentication"}
# export variables needed in su invocation
export DATE